> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.fairmath.xyz/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.fairmath.xyz/fhe-computer/operating-system/application/external-functions.md).

# External Functions

Functions in  applications are strictly external, meaning they can only be invoked through trans- actions from outside the application or by the orchestration layer. Direct function calls from one function to another within the same application are not supported. This design ensures:

* Clear separation of entry points, simplifying execution flow.
* Modular interaction with the application, as each function operates independently. &#x20;
* Improved transparency and security by explicitly restricting internal function calls.
